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Thursday,
February 17, 2005
I’m now reading Another Way of Telling
by John Berger and Jean Mohr. It’s
an intriguing book, though Berger’s prose sometimes goes over my
head, a problem I didn’t have at all with About Looking.
I’ve been spending much of my time in the
black and white darkroom, so my only stories are about feeling lightheaded
after spending eight hours printing in the dark. As
a result I’m going to give you all another quote today, from Berger
and Mohr’s book. Next entry, I’ll try and write something
original!
From
the essay Appearances by John Berger: “Let
us recall how and when photography was born, how, as it were, it was christened,
and how it grew up.
The camera was invented in 1839. August Comte was
just finishing his Cours de Philosophie Positive. Positivism
and the camera and sociology grew up together. What sustained them all
as practices was the belief that observable quantifiable facts, recorded
by scientists and experts, would one day offer man such a total knowledge
about nature and society that he would be able to order them both. Precision
would replace metaphysics, planning would resolve social conflicts, truth
would replace subjectivity, and all that was dark and hidden in the soul
would be illuminated by empirical knowledge. Comte wrote that theoretically
nothing need remain unknown to man except, perhaps, the origin of the
stars! Since then cameras have photographed even the formation of stars!
And photographers now supply us with more facts every month than the eighteenth
century Encylopaedists dreamt of in their whole project.
Yet the positivist utopia was not achieved. And
the world today is less controllable by experts, who have mastered what
they believe to be its mechanisms, than it was in the nineteenth century.
What was achieved was unprecedented scientific and
technical progress and, eventually, the subordination of all other values
to those of a world market which treats everything, including people and
their labour and their lives and their deaths, as a commodity.”
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